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Product Name
PP1C alpha (1C11) Mouse mAb
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Gene ID
5499
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SwissProt ID
P62136
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Gene Name
PPP1CA
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Alternative Names
Alpha isoform serine threonine protein phosphatase PP1alpha 1 catalytic subunit; Catalytic subunit; PP1A; PP1A_HUMAN; PP1alpha; PP2C ALPHA; PP2CA; Ppp1ca; Protein Phosphatase 2C Alpha Isoform; Serine threonine protein phosphatase PP1 alpha catalytic subunit; Serine threonine protein phosphatase PP1 alpha catalytic subunit protein phosphatase 1; Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1-alpha catalytic subunit.
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Background
Protein phosphatase that associates with over 200 regulatory proteins to form highly specific holoenzymes which dephosphorylate hundreds of biological targets. Protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) is essential for cell division, and participates in the regulation of glycogen metabolism, muscle contractility and protein synthesis. Involved in regulation of ionic conductances and long-term synaptic plasticity. May play an important role in dephosphorylating substrates such as the postsynaptic density-associated Ca2+/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II. Component of the PTW/PP1 phosphatase complex, which plays a role in the control of chromatin structure and cell cycle progression during the transition from mitosis into interphase. Regulates NEK2 function in terms of kinase activity and centrosome number and splitting, both in the presence and absence of radiation-induced DNA damage. Regulator of neural tube and optic fissure closure, and enteric neural crest cell (ENCCs) migration during development. In balance with CSNK1D and CSNK1E, determines the circadian period length, through the regulation of the speed and rhythmicity of PER1 and PER2 phosphorylation. May dephosphorylate CSNK1D and CSNK1E. Dephosphorylates the 'Ser-418' residue of FOXP3 in regulatory T-cells (Treg) from patients with rheumatoid arthritis, thereby inactivating FOXP3 and rendering Treg cells functionally defective (PubMed:23396208). Dephosphorylates CENPA (PubMed:25556658). Dephosphorylates the 'Ser-139' residue of ATG16L1 causing dissociation of ATG12-ATG5-ATG16L1 complex, thereby inhibiting autophagy (PubMed:26083323).
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Research Field
Signal Transduction
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Product Categories
Primary antibody
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Host
Mouse
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Reactivity
Human
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Application
WB,IHC-F,IHC-P,ICC/IF
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Dilution Ratio
WB: 1/500-1/1000 IHC: 1/50-1/100 IF: 1/50-1/200
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Molecular Weight
Calculated MW: 38 kDa; Observed MW: 38 kDa
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Clonality
Monoclonal Antibody
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Clonality No.
1C11-C10-H5-E9
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Isotype
IgG1
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Immunogen
Purified recombinant human PPP1A protein fragments expressed in E.coli.
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Purification
Affinity Purified
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Conjugation
Unconjugated
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Modification
Unmodified
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Form
Liquid
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Buffer System
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide, pH 7.3.
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Storage
Store at 4°C short term. Aliquot and store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze/thaw cycles.